How To Get Your Firearms Training On The Right Course

Photo © Center Mass Group

Has your firearms training hit a dead end? Not progressing as fast as you’d like? The problem likely isn’t with the instruction; it was with the input (or lack thereof) into the personalized plan you made to reach your goals. You did make a personalized plan…didn’t you? If not, don’t feel bad. Even some of the best shooters in the world don’t understand how to successfully put together an effective firearms training plan. If you adopt these three simple steps, I’ll get you off your dead end path and on the right course.

If you are not where you want to be in your shooting game, you’re either not motivated enough, you’re getting poor instruction or you’re not using a custom training plan. I’m putting my money on the last choice. Chances are pretty good you are following a training plan that worked for someone else or was just randomly made for anyone. However, there are three elements you need for any firearms training program to be effective. I call them the 3 D’s of effective training: definition, direction and drive.

Definition: Aim Small, Miss Small

As a shooter, you need to know exactly where you are in your training and where you want to be. 99% of training plans out there are cookie-cutter plans that are worthless. Everyone is at a different place in their learning process or skill level and has different goals they want to achieve. How in the world is a training plan for Mike going to work for Michelle? Answer: It’s not and it’s the biggest problem with most training courses today. But it’s not the courses themselves, it’s with your plan and a course is not a plan. A course is something you take because it aligns with your plan. The first thing you need is to get an accurate assessment of your current skill level so you or your instructor knows what you need to work on or what course you should take. Next, you need to get clear about what your goals are and what you want to get good at. It’s easy to think that others have the same goals, but ask just a few shooters and you find out this is far from the truth. Once you know where you are and where you want to go, you can come up with a plan.

Direction: The Shortest Route From Point-A to Point-B

Only when you know where you are and where you want to be will direction be of any use. Your training plan could have the best directions ever invented – super detailed, dyno-awesome-video, surround-sound-audio, with turn-by-turn directions— but if your starting at the wrong point, these directions will be meaningless. If your goal is different from the directions, you will NEVER end up where you want to be. Either way will lead to desultory destruction of your training plan. Normally, the lessons you’re getting are not the problem. They might be a slower route or take you little off course, but you can easily stop and ask for directions.

Drive: Skinny Pedal on the Right

Drive means that you have a reason for training. You love your family and don’t want some worthless P.O.S. to take them away from you or you away from them. You love your country and want to protect it. Hell, you just love to win and want to be on the top of your division! Whatever it is, your drive is the reason you get out of bed early to train. It’s what makes you excited and energetic about learning and growing. Without having drive the best you can hope for is to be mediocre; you’ll get up early for a week or two, but then your little reserve battery runs out of juice and you find it’s easier to sleep in than to get up and train.

Photo © Center Mass Group

The GPS Firearms Training Model

To get all of these things working together for you (and you do need all 3), you want to employ what I call GPS Firearms Training. GPS training works just like the one in you car. The first thing you need to do is tell the GPS where you are. If it doesn’t know, it can’t give you directions. If you don’t know where you are, a good instructor can also work like a GPS to define where you’re at, but depending on interference (cognitive dissonance) it can take a while to pinpoint your exact location. Now imagine if at this point the GPS just starting giving you directions. Where the hell are you going? You need to tell the GPS where you want to go or you’ll end up wasting your time and gas driving around all day. Even then you may never get to where you want to go and there’s a pretty good chance that you’re going in the wrong direction. So only when the GPS knows exactly where you are and where you want to end up can it give you helpful directions. And with well defined start and end points the GPS will also be able to tell you as soon as you veer off course and give you new directions to get you to you destination faster.

Center Mass Group Quote

Are We There Yet?

After you’ve defined your points, the rest is up to you. Drive! Start moving, do something – if you’re heading in the wrong direction your GPS will tell you – “recalculating; make a U-turn as soon as possible.” But none of these critical elements will work alone and one or more is most training plan out there, for those that even have a plan. Again, a goal is not a plan, a course is not a plan and a class is not a plan – a plan is your personal long range path to get to where you want to go. Without a plan, you’ll never get to where you want to be. Don’t let it happen to you! Using a GPS Training model is the most effective way to get from where you are now to where you want to be.

Measure Your Success

Keeping up with the GPS analogy, you need to make sure your firearms’ training is measurable. Even if a GPS tells you what direction to go in, you’ll also need to know how far you need to go in that direction. This is called measurement. If you’re not measuring your training, what you’re doing is called playing. Yes it’s fun to shoot guns and I’m not saying not to have fun. In fact, if what you want to do is just play and have fun by all means, do so. (Safety note: Guns are not toys and should never be played with) Just be clear and honest with yourself about what you’re doing. How much and what you measure is up to you and has a lot to do with your training plan. If your goal is for speed, then measuring points would not be as useful. Again, everything you do in training effectively comes down to using a GPS Training model. Figure out where you are, where you want to be and then measure the critical elements along the way. Make sure you keep all your data in a range book and review it often; this is the only way to know when it’s time to change direction…or even make a U-turn.

Photo © Center Mass Group

Like Drinking From A Fire Hose

Retention and transfer are the most important end results of training. Retention simply means that you remember what you learned.If you are given too much information too quickly, you’ll have cognitive overload and, over the long term, you will not retain as much. Think of this as going too fast in your “training car” and getting pulled over and put in jail. Everything was going great, but now you’ll need to go over that path again to get back up to speed. Take your time learning and only when you fully understand something should you move on to something else. Even if you’re an experienced shooter and want to improve, becoming a great shooter is not about learning new things; it’s about learning what you’re doing now that is limiting your shooting. (Read: Bad Definition). The biggest key to improve your retention is to practice often in small amounts. Other strategies include writing down the information you learned, visualizing what you learned or even asking questions. Regular practice spaced out properly has been shown to increase retention by 200% – 700%, that’s a pretty good ROI!

I Hope The Bad-Guy Is Wearing A Shirt With Dots!

The other important outcome you want from any and all firearms training you do is called transfer. Transfer is your ability to take what you learned in a course (or awesome shooting book) and apply it in whatever setting you’re training for – combat, law enforcement, competition, etc. The way to have better transfer is pretty easy; make sure your training is realistic. Once you fully grasp the basics, make sure you’re incorporating stress. But if you’re training on bullseye targets all the time and expect to be able to shoot a burglar in the middle of the night, you might find that more difficult than you thought because you haven’t worked on any transfer. You can safely increase transfer by using realistic targets, shooting at night/low-light, shooting under stress and using airsoft to set up realistic scenarios in your home. The more training you do and the closer you can get the two ends (training and application) the easier it will be for the learned skills to jump the gap to application.

Do you have a customized firearms training plan? If not, pull over to the side of the dead end road you’re on and figure out where you’re at before spinning your wheels any more. If you have any questions about how to create a custom plan, let me know in the comments area below. If you’ve got a plan – Hooyah!

Editor-in-Chief’s Note: Chris is a former Navy SEAL and the Director of Training for Center Mass Group, which was founded by two former Navy SEAL Instructors. Giving people the experience of being trained by the most elite combat unit in the world, Chris is currently a Maritime-Counter-Terrorism and advanced marksmanship Instructor who has trained DOD, DHS, FBI, CIA and multiple foreign allies in all aspects of combat weapons handling, marksmanship and Maritime Operations. His new book, How to Shoot Like a Navy SEAL, is now available and definitely worthwhile to check out!

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DIY Gun Mat: Turn a Yoga Mat into a Protective Surface for Gun Cleaning

DIY Yoga Gun Mat

Tried Yoga and found that it’s not for you? Now you have something to do with that mat that’s been collecting dust. Honestly, Yoga Mats are good for a lot of things and today, we’ll be turning one into a simple gun cleaning mat to protect your workbench or any surface. There are quite a few gun mats available out there and some are even relatively inexpensive, but for around $12 you can pick up a 68″ x 24″ Yoga Mat and make both a pistol-sized mat and a rifle-sized mat. Plus get it in just about any color you want.

Another benefit to using a Yoga Mat like we’ve used, is that at an 1/8″ thick, they roll up nicely to store and are fairly low-profile on a table. The version we link to also resembles tool box liner material that helps keep things from moving around, but doesn’t have all the holes in it to lose small parts.

As mentioned, we were able to get one 12″ x 24″ pistol mat and another 18″ x 48″ rifle mat out of our Yoga Mat, but you could make quite a few different variations with the original 68″ x 24″ size. Specifically 5 of the pistol sized mats if you and a few friends wanted to split materials, or even just make enough to toss one in a portable cleaning kit as well.

Materials Needed

DIY Yoga Gun Mat

Process

Step One: Measurement

DIY Yoga Gun Mat

  • Roll out the Yoga Mat and decide on the sizes of mats you’ll be cutting. We rolled ours out with the long size being the width and then measured 12″ from the left edge, giving us the 12″ x 24″ pistol mat. The remainder was used to measure 6″ down from the top to make the 18″ height and then 48″ in length was measured from the new left edge we created when cutting the first pistol mat.

Step Two: Marking

DIY Yoga Gun Mat

  • After measuring, be sure to follow it up with a chalk marker of some kind. We used a tailor’s chalk wheel, which puts a thin line of white chalk onto the surface and is refillable. It’s a good investment, especially if you ever need to mark fabric to cut.

Step Three: Cutting

DIY Yoga Gun Mat

  • Once you have your lines on the mat, use a straight edge of some kind to cut against. A Box Cutter with a new blade works great, but an X-Acto is perfectly fine with the 1/8″ thick mat. An optional step here is additionally tracing rounded edges onto the corners and trimming them up. The rounded edges make for a cleaner looking mat and help mitigate the corner catching on something.

Step Four: Enjoy!

DIY Yoga Gun Mat

DIY Yoga Gun Mat

  • You’re now ready to use your new gun cleaning mats and revel in the fact you made them yourself!

Photo Gallery

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See and Be Seen with the new ITS Photon Micro-Light and Die-Cut Vinyl Stickers

New ITS Tactical Products

Today we’re really excited to announce a few new products we’ve just added to the ITS Shop. We’re always looking for cool and useful things and the new ITS Photon Micro-Lights are just that. A flashlight should be something you carry every day and if you’re looking to go with the smallest, lightest and most durable one on the market, look no further. Choose from a variety of beam color options that include White, Red, UV and IR.

Something we’ve been asked for years is a request for ITS Die-Cut Vinyl Stickers and we now officially have them available! Take your pick from two designs and colors, we know you’ll be pleased with these Made in Texas stickers for your truck, computer or whatever else you want to stick ’em on!

Also new to the store is an AOR2 pattern of the OC Tactical Hearing Protection Covers for the three most popular ear protection devices out there. These are made to increase comfort and airflow while wearing hearing protection and also feature a loop field for affixing name tapes or morale patches.

ITS Photon Micro-Light

ITS Photon Micro-Light

ITS Photon Micro-Light

ITS Photon Micro-Light

ITS Photon Micro-Light

The Made in USA ITS Photon Micro-Light is a custom ITS branded LED flashlight that can be attached to a keychain, zipper or other piece of gear so you always have a flashlight on hand.

We’re offering a variety of beam color options to include White, Red, UV and IR. Every ITS Photon Micro-Light includes a removable black quick-release keyring and a clip-on adjustable lanyard. Nearly indestructible, the Photon II can run for over 18 hours continuously and has an easy to replace battery. The glass filled polyurethane housing is also IPX-4 rated as splash proof.

The clip-on adjustable lanyard quickly allows you to wear the light around your neck or click the constant-on switch and swing it overhead in a buzz saw pattern to signal. There’s of course the momentary only option on all the lights by simply squeezing the housing. (The UV model is momentary only)

Note: Each unit except the UltraViolet (UV) model is the Photon Micro-Light II and features a constant on switch. The UV model is momentary only and also has a protective “covert” nose piece that eliminates side scatter when turned on. 

Click here to pick up the new ITS Photon Micro-Light

ITS Die-Cut Vinyl Stickers

ITS Die-Cut Vinyl Stickers

ITS Die-Cut Vinyl Stickers

ITS Die-Cut Vinyl Stickers

The ITS Die-Cut Vinyl Stickers come in a couple different styles and options for you to choose from. Go with either the classic ITS Logo or the ITS Calico Jack design in white or matte black and you’re sure to add cool points to whatever you stick them to!

These custom stickers are perfect for a car window, toolbox, ammo can, file cabinet, refrigerator or just about anything else you want. Slap em’ on everything you own and spread the ITS Tactical love!

Click here to order the new ITS Die-Cut Vinyl Stickers

AOR2 OC Tactical Hearing Protection Covers

OC Tactical Hearing Protection Cover AOR2

OC Tactical Hearing Protection Covers

OC Tactical Hearing Protection Cover AOR2

Now available in AOR2 along with AOR1, A-TACS AU and MultiCam, these Hearing Protection Covers are made of 1000D Cordura and handmade in the US. Each is designed to add comfort to the most popular models of ear protection devices.

The addition of foam backed Dri-Lex to the underside of these Hearing Protection Covers aids in wicking moisture, providing extra cushion comfort and increased airflow. The top includes a 5” piece of loop VELCRO for attaching your own name tape and small attachment loop for securing your hearing protection to a carabiner, GrimLOC or other point.

Sizes

  • Peltor (Fits Earpro With 2″ Wide Bands: Comtac, 6S, TacticalPro, Tactical Sport, and Sordin Supreme with Leather Headband.)
  • Sordin Pro x (Fits Sordin with 1.5″ Plastic Headband)
  • Howard Leight (Designed Specifically for the Howard Leight Impact Sport)

Click here to order the new AOR2 OC Tactical Hearing Protection Covers

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Coastal California Adventure: ITS and PDW Team Up for Operation Aqua Terra

Operation Aqua Terra

ITS was recently invited out to San Francisco to meet up with Prometheus Design Werx for a joint operation dubbed Operation Aqua Terra. I can neither confirm nor deny that I also toured PDW HQ and included some photos below.

Aqua Terra, referred to as AT throughout the remainder of the article, was based on a yearly excursion into the coastal California wilderness that PDW co-founder Patrick Ma has been taking for many years now. I was joined by Patrick, PDW co-founder Chris Whitney, PDW Marketing Director Michael Weisbaum, Alex Riley, Marc Fiorito of Gamma Nine Photography, Chris Van Loan of Bay Area Expeditions and Thom & Vin of Seventh Movement.

Operation Aqua Terra

The objective was to not only traverse a canyon etched out by a river over time, but to spend a few nights under the stars, enjoy the camaraderie and share the skills & knowledge of fieldcraft that so closely unites our brands.

Operation Aqua Terra

Hiking down the trailhead to get to the river, it hit me how much I appreciate the time I get to spend in nature, which never seems to be long enough these days. There’s a feeling I get, call it a silent acknowledgement from my psyche, that being in nature is not only right, but feels like home. I’ll probably never be able to put the feeling into words, but I imagine many of you out there can relate.

OperationAquaTerra_PDW_GammaNine__000

Operation Aqua Terra

What’s even better, is being able to spend time in nature with good friends that share similar values and getting to put gear to the test. As I continue in our 6th year at ITS it’s been interesting how my loadout has changed as I’ve evaluated new products, yet also still rely on proven designs.

Operation Aqua Terra

Another great thing about the trip was getting to spend some time just talking gear with the guys. Finding out what’s working for everyone and what they like and don’t like. Sharing things like that is what I live for as a gear junkie.

Aqua Terra Loadouts

Operation Aqua Terra

My loadout consisted of the following:

Operation Aqua Terra

Patrick Ma’s Loadout

Operation Aqua Terra

Chris Whitney’s Loadout

Operation Aqua Terra

Chris Van Loan’s Loadout

Operation Aqua Terra

Marc Fiorito’s Loadout

The Experience

During AT, we hiked our way around and through rocks and running water, occasionally hitting areas we had to swim through. I’d just purchased some Salomon Techamphibian 3’s before we headed out at Patrick’s suggestion that we have some kind of water shoes.

Operation Aqua Terra

I’d originally planned on water crossings, but I was glad to have the Techamphibians during all the transitions we had from hiking to climbing to full on swimming. Look for more on these in a full review on ITS soon.

Operation Aqua Terra

That being said, I was really impressed with how quickly the Arc’teryx Combat Pants dried off after being fully submerged. The Tweave Durastretch material is amazing and I continue to find reasons to love it more and more. This is my second pair of Arc’teryx pants to have put through the paces and I’ve been everywhere with them. Look for more on the Arc’teryx Gen 2 Combat Pants soon on ITS as well.

Operation Aqua Terra

Operation Aqua Terra

There were even a few cliff jumping diversions along our traverse through the canyon and into the deeper parts of the river. I rigged up a paracord haul-line on a dry bag I had attached to the exterior of my pack for easy access and it worked out well to keep the bag close to me when I leapt into the water.

Operation Aqua Terra

I’m not a big fan of lanyards on my sunglasses, but when I’m around water or hiking I always have one on. It not only helps to be able to take them off and hang them, but adjusting the lanyard snugly to my head helped retain them even when jumping into the water. Risky, I know.

Operation Aqua Terra

Our camping destination was actually a large rock right on the river and it was truly relaxing to not have to worry about a tent or even setting up the hammock I’d brought along. The stars were visible more the second night of our excursion and there’s nothing that beats falling asleep trying to recognize constellations.

Operation Aqua Terra

Freeze dried meals seemed to be the food of choice amongst our group and I was excited to try out a new offering from Good To-Go that I used my Jetboil to boil the water for. I’m continually amazed at how fast it can bring two cups of water to a rolling boil. If you’re not on the Jetboil bandwagon, you won’t regret it. I actually carry a trimmed down kit with me, consisting of the Ti cup, lid, burner adapter and fuel canister only. It saves weight and everything packs up nicely right in the cup.

Operation Aqua Terra

The dry bags I brought along paid off and kept my change of clothes and boots dry and made all the difference after a long day of traversing through the water. For summer, the water was still fairly cold and we welcomed the sun on several occasions after being submerged in the water.

Operation Aqua Terra

The end of the day usually dropped in temperature a bit as the sun went down and being pretty warm around the fire helped. Some tossed on additional layers, but I found myself pretty comfortable in boots, shorts and a long-sleeved OR shirt.

Operation Aqua Terra

Operation Aqua Terra

One tradition of this annual excursion is lighting a fire without matches or a lighter, and this year the honor was mine. I felt honored and lighting a fire without these things is one of my favorite things to do. I used nothing more than jute, a little fatwood and my ITS Mora FireKnife.

My Encounter

There’s a funny story (in retrospect) that I wanted to share from our final night. There were only three of us still awake around a camp fire I’d sparked to life a few hours before.

Operation Aqua Terra

Chris Van Loan had just left our group to head down a log we’d crossed to get to our campsite. He chose to find a few trees away from the rest of us that night to set up his hammock. Not 15 minutes had passed since he left, when we saw his headlamp blinking on and off in an apparent signaling fashion.

We originally dismissed it as him just setting up his hammock at first, until the signaling became apparent. We quickly jumped up and decided that someone needed to go check on him. As the only one with shoes on, I volunteered to head over. I didn’t think much about it, I just went.

A side note here is that I’ve always been a fan of the Petzl e+Lite. It’s the headlamp I brought with me on the trip and the only light I had on me when I headed out to Chris. The white LEDs on the e+Lite weren’t enough to properly light up my path down the log and across the rocks and I wound up with a pretty good gash on my hand after I slipped trying to rush over to him.

After calling out to Chris as I got within view of him, he calmly said “check that out,” I glanced up to where he was pointing with his extremely bright headlamp and my eyes locked with a good sized Bobcat that was perched on a rock just above me about 10 feet away.

Knowing the Bobcat had the high ground, all that would come out of my mouth was “why did you signal me over here?” as my hand slowly extracted my pocket knife and opened it up, ready to defend myself from a flying Bobcat. Chris then moved his light violently back and forth at the Bobcat and it turned and ran.

I exhaled, relieved, yet still perplexed why I was even over there. I made my way back to the other guys around the campfire to retell the story and hoped I’d be able to sleep that night. I wound up being on constant on high alert to any noise that night. I couldn’t shut my brain off and also realized that sleeping next to our kitchen area was causing me extra worry.

My imagination was running wild with thoughts of a hungry Bobcat stepping over me to get a late night scrap someone might have forgotten to clean up. The mind is strange and I’m usually not one to let it run away on thoughts like that. I guess the Bobcat freaked me out more than I thought it did. I was glad when the morning came and I had a good laugh telling everyone about my adventure.

Wrap Up

Operation Aqua Terra

I’m honored to have been among friends that share many of the same passions I do. It was amazing to have shared all that we did over the few days we spent together in the California wilderness.

We’ve already been making plans for another adventure and I can’t wait to share it with you here on ITS. Do yourself a favor and find the time to get out into nature and find your own adventure. The world is waiting…

Special thanks to Patrick Ma, Gamma Nine and Bay Area Expeditions for the great photos captured on the trip!

PDW HQ Tour Photos

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Prometheus Design Werx Shop Tour

Look for more info on Aqua Terra available on the PDW website soon!

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50 Best Books for Boys and Young Men

50 Best Books for Boys and Young Men

As a boy, one of my favorite times in school was when we’d get a new Scholastic News book “catalog.” I would pour over the pages picking out which books I wanted and filling out the order sheet. And as soon I got them, I was lying under the covers with my nose buried in a book.

Unfortunately, not all boys have that kind of enthusiasm for reading. For several decades now, boys have scored lower on reading assessment tests than girls. Boys also take longer to learn to read than girls, are less likely to actually read and to value reading and are more likely to label themselves as “non-readers” (up to 50% of high school age boys consider themselves as such). Non-reading boys do poorer academically and end up as non-reading men (women read almost twice as many books as men).

What’s the problem? Some of it may be biological (boys’ language skills develop slower that girls). But a lot of it is sociological. Boys may see reading as a passive and thus sissy activity. Boys also lack male reading mentors-their librarians and teachers are often female and it’s mom that reads to them. And in the name of gender-neutrality, teachers are foisting books on boys that they simply do not like.

But parents are to blame too, often trying to make their sons read “important books” to build their character. Dad loved some long tome as a boy and wants junior to come to an equal appreciation of it.

But reading experts all agree that boys need to be allowed to pick the books that really interest them. Of course it’s okay to make suggestions to your son about things he might like-boys very much value the opinion of other boys and men in making their reading selections. So here are 50 books that many boys and young men will really love. We’ve included some classics, but we also threw in some more modern and accessible choices-after all, not every boy has the desire or the aptitude to dive into Dickens.

Finally, while we had boys about the ages of 9-15 in mind when we made this list, I’ve always considered the distinction between adult and young adult literature to be an unfortunate and artificial one. Putting together this list I remembered just how good these books are and I can’t wait to read them again as a man. Whether you’re 12 or 52, grab one of these books and a bag of cookies and head out to the treehouse.

Hatchet

Hatchet

by Gary Paulsen

Pretty much every boy’s favorite book. When the pilot of the small plane of which he is a passenger crash lands in the Canadian wilderness, 13 year old Brian Robeson must survive with only his wits and a hatchet.

Utterly alone, Brian must learn to rely on himself. Gripping and vividly told, every boy pictures himself in Brian’s shoes and wonders whether he would have what it takes to survive.

 

A Separate Peace

A Separate Peace

by John Knowles

Set at a boys prep school on the eve of World War II, A Separate Peace centers on the friendship of Phineas and Gene. Phineas’ seeming perfection creates a jealously in Gene that results in a tragedy that will forever change both of their lives. A piercing look at both the light and the shadows of friendship and humanity.

Every boy wishes he were Finny but knows he’s more like Gene. This book has stuck with me ever since reading it as a young man and remains one of my favorite until to this day.

The Graveyard BookThe Graveyard Book

by Neil Gaiman

Take Rudyard Kipling’s The Jungle Book, replace the jungle with a graveyard and the animals with ghosts and you’ve got Neil Gaiman’s The Graveyard Book. The book begins with the mention of the murder of a family, but quickly moves on from there and is not a gruesome tale inappropriate for youngsters. The sole survivor of the murder is an 18 month old baby, who toddles away to a graveyard. Here the cemetery’s ghosts and ghouls adopt the boy, give him a name (“Nobody” as he’s like nobody else in the graveyard), protect him from the still on the loose killer and teach him the life lessons that only the dead can know.

It takes a graveyard to raise a child and the cemetery is a great home, but eventually Bod, as they call him, must deal with the world outside of its borders. Spooky, magical and engrossing, it’s a must for all boys who like ghost stories (so pretty much all boys). Be sure to check out Gaiman’s other great books like Neverwhere and Anasi Boys.

The American Boy's Handy BookThe American Boy’s Handy Book

by Daniel C. Beard

Long before The Dangerous Book for Boys became all the rage , there was the American Boy’s Handy Book. Every father and grandfather should have this on his shelf, waiting there for a boy to pull it off and start leafing through. Dozens of awesome (and unlike another book, some actually dangerous) hands on projects for boys to tackle from how to build kites and forts to how to rear wild birds and trap animals. Originally published in 1882 and still a must for every boy today.

The Phantom TollboothThe Phantom Tollbooth

by Norton Juster

The story of a boy who’s boring life is interrupted by the appearance of something strange and unusual that transports him to a magical place. It’s a premise that underlies a myriad of children’s books, but few are as creatively constructed as The Phantom Tollbooth. Young Milo finds a tollbooth in his room, gets in his toy car and drives into another dimension. Boys will love the strange adventures Milo experiences, while older kids and adults can enjoy the witty satire and clever puns.

The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

by Mark Twain

One of the great American novels. Young Huck Finn escapes from his abusive father by taking off on a raft down the Mississippi River. He is joined by Jim, an escaped slave. The two set off on a grand adventure full of close calls and interesting characters. With both wit, action and fun, coupled with an undercurrent of serious themes, Huck Finn is a multi-layered masterpiece for young and old.

The Last MissionThe Last Mission

by Harry Mazer

The classic tale of the collision of a boy’s idealistic view of war with it’s ugly reality. Yet the book manages to avoid being a tired cliche. 15 year old Jack Raab lies his way into the Army Air Force and finds himself flying bombing missions over occupied territory. On his 25th mission, his last mission before being sent home, his plane is shot down and he is taken prisoner in a German POW camp. A fictional story and an easy read, but historically accurate and realistic in its details. Be sure to check out other books by Harry Mazer; his A Boy at War series is a painless way to teach boys some history.

Boy Scouts HandbookThe First Edition of the Boy Scout Handbook

by The Boy Scouts of America

If you have a son in Scouts, he’ll definitely dig this book. Today’s Scout manual is definitely watered down compared to the first edition. The first edition manual is crammed with info on tracking and trapping animals, building shelters from scratch and sailing.

Additionally, it has stories of bravery and adventure that inspire boys to be great men. Something today’s manual is sorely lacking.

The Red Badge of CourageRed Badge of Courage

by Stephen Crane

Known as a war book, The Red Badge of Courage is really a coming of age story set on the battlefield. Young Henry Fleming leaves his mother to fight for the Union Army. His question of whether or not he’ll have the courage to stand and fight is answered in the negative when he flees from his first skirmish. Fleming resolves to redeem himself during the next battle. A story not only of the tragedy of war, but the struggle to replace pride, weakness and rationalization with bravery and personal honesty.

Watership DownWatership Down

by Richard Adams

One of my favorite books as a boy-who knew the lives of rabbits could be so engrossing? I’m sure it’s rife with rich symbolism and whatnot to mull over, but it’s one of those books that creates a world so rich and evocative that it’s best to let yourself get totally wrapped up in it instead of constantly searching for deeper meaning. When a prophetic rabbit correctly foretells that their warren will be destroyed, a band of rabbits travel in search of a new home and encounter dangerous and interesting obstacles along the way. Some authors can’t make human characters as interesting as these rabbits.

The Johnny Dixon MysteriesThe Johnny Dixon Series

by John Bellairs

If you’ve got a kid that love scares, suspense and mystery, don’t get em’ mediocre schlock like the Goosebumps series. Check out the books of the wholly under-appreciated John Bellairs. In the Johnny Dixon series, Johnny is somewhat of an outcast who finds a friend and mentor in Professor Childermass. Together they investigate dark and spooky mysteries. Bellairs’ writing is thoroughly engaging, his plots rich and his characters endearing. Also check out his two other equally good series featuring Anthony Monday and Lewis Barnavelt.

The Adventures of Tom SawyerThe Adventures of Tom Sawyer

by Mark Twain

The essence of boyhood distilled, transcribed and bound. This classic is packed with humor and wit and filled with episodes familiar to any American-Tom convincing his friends to whitewash the fence, Tom overhearing his own funeral, Tom exploring a cave with Becky. Twain called it a “hymn to boyhood,” and it’s a song that can be sung over and over.

The Chronicles of NarniaThe Chronicles of Narnia

by C.S. Lewis

A fantasy world, talking animals, magic, good and evil….C.S. Lewis packed a treasure trove of interesting themes into his seven book masterwork. The books tell the story of group of children’s adventures, travels and battles in the world of Narnia. While the stories have become known as a Christian allegory, CS Lewis denied writing them with that intention. And they can be enjoyed both by readers looking simply for an engrossing tale and those searching for deeper layers of meaning. The only question is, what order should you read them in?!

Canoeing with the CreeCanoeing with the Cree

by Arnold Sevareid

Before he became a manly anchorman, Eric Sevareid did exactly what every boy dreams of doing-setting out on a wild, unstructured, crazy adventure. After graduating high school, Sevareid and his friend William Port decided to create their own rite-of-passage and set out on a 2,250 mile canoe trip from central Minnesota to the Hudson Bay. With only an 18 foot canoe, $100 and some bad maps, the boys spent four months racing the oncoming winter and paddling through dangerous rapids, inclement weather and hungry mosquitoes, barely surviving with their lives. Drawn from the journals they kept, Canoeing with the Cree was published in 1935 and remains a simple, but fantastic travel-adventure book.

The GiverThe Giver

by Lois Lowry

What would you be willing to give up to live in a pain-free world, a world without chaos or disease or war? At what point would the sacrifice become too great to live in such an idyllic state? The Giver describes a world where the community leaders make all the decisions for the people-who to marry, what job to take, even who should live or die. People take pills to suppress their passions. No one can remember a world before these external controls were put in place…except The Giver, who chooses 12 year old Jonas to be the new Receiver of Memories. When Jonas realizes that the people have given up their freedom, emotions and humanity in exchange for equality and peace he is faced with an enormous decision. A truly profound and thought-provoking book.

Lord of the FliesThe Lord of the Flies

by William Golding

What is the truth of human nature? Away from society, freed from the constraints of external authority, how would men, boys, really act? Not too well, according to William Golding. A group of shipwrecked boys must forge a new life on a deserted island as they wait and hope to be rescued. But the pretense of civilization quickly devolves into savagery. While the boys fear the attack of a beast, it is their inner beasts which will cause their destruction. It’s a dark book, not the kind one delights to pick up and read over and over again. But every boy must read it once.

HeatHeat

by Mike Lupica

Knowing that boys love sports, there are children’s authors who churn out one cookie cutter sports story after another. And then there is Mike Lupica. Lupica gives the kind of vivid play by play details that every good sports book needs, while also filling out his characters and their stories off the field with enough interest and realism to make the reader care. Heat’s plot is of the Law & Order ripped from the headlines variety; Cuban-American Michael Arroyo is a star pitcher who’s chances of leading his team to the Little League World Series are jeopardized when he is accused of being older than 12. Not only that, but Arroyo’s parents are dead and he must keep social services from finding out. Sounds schmaltzy, but Lupica manages to keep it topical and relevant without being heavy handed. If your boy digs it, be sure to check out the myriad of Lupica’s other sports-themed offerings.

The Call of the WildThe Call of the Wild

by Jack London

Every boy feels the call of the wild. He feels the desire to strike out and be free and yet he soon learns the rules of society and the consequences of stepping too far out of line. For the rest of his life he will feel the desire to be primal pull against the need conform. In Jack London’s magnum opus, he explores this idea through the lives of dogs in the Alaskan Klondike. The dogs, like men, must fight to survive and to lead, in a world that is often unkind. London’s manly writing is economical and concise and yet powerful enough to compel you draw a blanket around yourself to keep out the cold and dark of an Alaskan night.

Treasure IslandTreasure Island

by Robert Louis Stevenson

Boys love treasure. Boys love pirates. Boys love Treasure Island. Pretty much everything we think of when we think of pirates comes not from the pages of history but from this book-treasure maps with “X” marking the spot, deserted islands, peg legs, parrots and so on. Stevenson insisted that there be no women in the book besides Jim Hawkins’ mother at the beginning, making the book a testosterone-driven, swashbuckling good time. American novelist Henry James praised it as “perfect as a well-played boy’s game.” I couldn’t agree more.

James and the Giant PeachJames and the Giant Peach

by Roald Dahl

After his parents are killed in a rhinoceros accident, James is sent to live with his wicked aunts. Lonely and unhappy, he happens upon a mysterious man who gives him magical crystals he promises will completely change James’ life. But James accidentally drops the crystals on a peach tree, which slowly begins to grow into a gigantic peach. One day James climbs inside, the peach rolls away from his ordinary life and he embarks on a grand adventure with 7 oversize insects: Centipede, Earthworm, Grasshopper, Glow-worm, Miss Spider, Ladybug and Silkworm. More humorous and exciting than you even remember; a true classic.

HolesHoles

by Louis Sachar

Sent to “Camp Green Lake” for a crime he didn’t commit, Stanley Yelnats finds himself at a juvenile detention facility located in a hot, dry, wasteland. Stanley quickly learns the daily routine; get up every day and dig a five foot deep by five foot wide by five foot long hole. The camp’s warden tells the boys that the digging is designed to reform their wayward characters, but Stanley soon discovers that she has some other purpose in mind. With both depth and realism and action and magic, it’s an extraordinarily good page turner.

Trumpet of the SwanThe Trumpet of the Swan

by E.B. White

While often overlooked in favor of White’s other classics-Charlotte’s Web and Stuart Little-this is my personal favorite and a great one for boys. A classic story of the relationship between father and son, father and son swans that is. Louis is a trumpeter swan born without the ability to make a sound. Unable to honk and attract the swan he loves, his father steals a trumpet to give his son a voice. Incredibly grateful, Louis works to repay his father’s debt. Swans don’t seem that manly, but this is a great book about individuality, courage and overcoming life’s challenges.

The OutsidersThe Outsiders

by S.E. Hinton

It’s incredible that S.E. Hinton starting writing this book when she was 15, but it certainly explains her uncanny ability to capture the angst, alienation, emotion and immediacy of adolescence. Such pitch perfect tone has rightly catapulted The Outsiders to classic status. Say “greasers and socs” or “Ponyboy and Soda” or “Stay gold,” and everyone immediately knows what you’re talking about. While every young man will probably be assigned this book in school, it’s a great book to read on your own when you’re not thinking about turning the themes into a term paper.

The Chocolate WarThe Chocolate War

by Robert Cormier

Should we dare to disturb the universe? Even when the consequences of stepping out of line can be extremely grave? Jerry Renault is an ordinary high school student. The annual fundraiser comes around, where the students are expected to sell chocolates to raise money for the school. The Vigils, a secret society of sorts, which rules both the students and the faculty, assigns students different tasks, simply to belittle them and prove their authority. They require Jerry to refuse to sell chocolates for ten days. Jerry complies with their order, but after the ten days is over, he continues to refuse to sell the chocolates, earning him the ire of the Vigils and the rest of the school. How far would you be willing to stick with your convictions, even when everyone turns against you? Powerfully written but bleak and dark, this book is best for older boys.

To Kill a MockingbirdTo Kill a Mockingbird

by Harper Lee

There are books that discuss profound themes, but do so at the expense of plot and character development. And there are page-turners with riveting plots that excite your mind while you read but then leave you empty when you finish. And then there is To Kill a Mockingbird. A literary masterpiece which weaves subtle lessons on racism, tolerance, innocence and guilt and right and wrong with an engrossing plot and memorable characters. No wonder Ms. Lee made this her only book; some things you can’t improve upon.

Calvin and HobbesCalvin and Hobbes

by Bill Watterson

As a kid, I was a huge Calvin and Hobbes fan. I’d read the strip every day in the paper and buy all the books that came out. Admittedly, a lot of the jokes and content about politics and social issues went over my 9-year old head, but as a boy I could appreciate Calvin’s enormous imagination where his stuffed tiger pounced on him after school and together they hatched plots and threw snowballs at the annoying girl. It’s been almost 15 years since the last Calvin and Hobbes strip was published, so there’s a good chance a young man in your life has never had the opportunity to read such a fine comic. Introduce them today with one of the many Calvin and Hobbes books-I think this one is the best.

Ender's GameEnder’s Game

by Orson Scott Card

Many a man’s love of sci-fi was born in boyhood with the reading of Ender’s Game. In the 22nd century of earth, the future of mankind is threatened by ant-like aliens called Formics or buggers. Fearing for the survival of the planet, earth puts it’s trust is an international military unit called the International Fleet. The IF believes that the earth’s only hope is to train children to become military geniuses. Thus, six year old Ender Wiggins is chosen to attend Battle School to be trained to take on the aliens. Being the most intelligent of the geniuses causes the other students to resent him, but despite challenges Ender quickly emerges as a great leader in the mock battles the children must compete in. But the games have more serious consequences than he realizes. Written in a plain, straight-forward manner, many boys will love it, some will hate it and most will at least be given some food for thought.

Harris and MeHarris and Me

by Gary Paulsen

The 11 year old son of a couple of “puke drunk” parents is sent to live with some distant relatives, the Larsens, on their family farm. Befriended by his 9 year old and Tom Sawyer-esque second cousin, Harris, the two have a summer of humorous adventures as the narrator gets thrown head first into life in the country. Harris’ wild, boyish spirit is infectious and helps the narrator kick off his shoes and the reader to live vicariously through the both of them.

Where the Red Fern GrowsWhere the Red Fern Grows

by Wilson Rawls

Write a story about the bond between a boy and his dog and you’re halfway towards a great book. Add good writing, great lessons and a touching plot and you’ve got the makings of a perennial favorite. Billy desperately wants a pair of redbone hounds to hunt coons, but his parents can’t afford them. So Billy works hard for two years to save up the money to buy them himself. Together he and Little Ann and Old Dan explore the Ozarks of Oklahoma ever in search of their prize. But where does the red fern come in? According to an old Indian legend, a red fern can only grow where an angel plants it and marks sacred ground. Where does one grow in the story? Why, you’ll have to read it to find out of course!

Captains CourageousCaptains Courageous

by Rudyard Kipling

What list for boys would be complete without something from Rudyard Kipling? While The Jungle Book certainly gets more fanfare, for my money I’d recommend Captains Courageous. It’s the perfect story for our times. A rich, coddled, spoiled boy named Harvey Cheyne falls off a steamship and is picked up by a fishing boat. His snootiness is forced to give way to the new realities of his life-on this boat, if a man does not work, he does not eat. These salty fishermen give Harvey a kick in the pants and an actual punch in the nose and soon he learns to put his shoulder to the wheel, embrace both responsibility and adventure and work hard. The tale of brat turned man is one we all can cheer. With archaic dialect and language and a lack of real “action,” the story is not as accessible as more modern books, but the dedicated boy will be richly rewarded.

The Indian in the CupboardThe Indian in the Cupboard

by Lynne Reid Banks

Every boy wonders and hopes that his toys secretly come alive when he isn’t watching. For his birthday, Omri gets an old cupboard from his brother and a plastic Indian figurine from his friend. He is unable to unlock the cupboard until his mom gives him a key she has held onto since her childhood. Omri is in for the surprise of his life when he discovers that locking the Indian and then other figurines in the cabinet brings them to life. His initial excitement is short-lived however, as he must struggle to keep the secret of the cupboard’s magic, come to the realization that he’s playing god with real people and decide what to do with his “creations.” It’s the kind of magical, well-written book that will weaken the resistance of even the most reluctant reader.

The Blue StarThe Blue Star

by Tony Earley

The Blue Star is a sequel to Tony Earley’s Jim the Boy, but this is the better of the books. Many books set in the World War II era, written by authors who never experienced it first hand, try too hard to recapture the setting by pumping every aspect of the characters’ lives full of drama and importance. But Earley seems to get the tone just right, understanding that life still went on in many of the usual ways, with many of the usual feelings while the storm of war gathered. The story follows a teenage boy in a small town who falls for a girl who’s beau has already enlisted in the service. Simple, quiet, excellent.

The Black StallionThe Black Stallion

by Walter Farley

Boys saves horse. Horse saves boy. So begins this classic tale of grand adventure and classic boy/animal bonding. Young Alec Ramsey is shipwrecked with Black, a wild horse and the two end up stranded on a deserted island. Boy and horse are rescued and brought to the States. A retired horse trainer sees great racing potential in Black if his wildness can be harnessed. Together he and Alec work to turn Black into a thoroughbred, all leading to the race of the century when Black takes on two champions as the proverbial and literal “dark horse.”

The CayThe Cay

by Theodore Taylor

Journeying back to America from the West Indies in 1942, 11 year old Phillip is blinded and set adrift when the boat on which he rides is torpedoed by Germans. Phillip ends up on a life raft with Timothy, an old black ship hand and Stew Cat. Exiled together on a small island, Phillip must deal with his blindness, overcome his prejudice towards his fellow castaway and learn how to survive and stand on his own two feet. A classic tale of adventure, tolerance, self-reliance and friendship.

The Lord of the RingsLord of the Rings Trilogy

by J.R.R. Tolkien

Even if a boy isn’t that big into fantasy literature, he can still enjoy The Lord of the Rings series. J.R.R. Tolkien masterfully creates a world where hobbits, dwarfs and elves join together to fight the forces of evil. Loyalty, duty and bravery are reoccurring themes throughout the three books. And the story’s main protagonist, Frodo Baggins, teaches us that we often don’t choose our calling in life, it chooses us. And when it does, give it all you got.

The Dangerous Book for BoysThe Dangerous Book for Boys

by Conn and Hal Iggulden

The American Boy’s Handy Book for the modern age. Sturdy, well-designed and tactilely (is that a word?) pleasing, the book contains fun hands-on projects like making secret inks and a bow and arrow, how-to’s on various games like marbles and chess and interesting boy knowledge about clouds and poems and battles. Of course one criticism of the book is that it seems like nostalgic men buy and read it more than actual boys, but it’s worth a purchase even on the slimmest chance that it will at least momentarily unhook your kid from the tethers of his Xbox.

Little BritchesThe Little Britches Series

by Ralph Moody

With a name like “Little Britches” and a reputation for being akin to Little House on the Prairie for boys, one might be tempted to skip this series. But that would be a big mistake. Packed full of lessons in the values cherished by the Americans of yesteryear, is may be the best series for boys you’ve never heard of. In 1906, at the age of eight, Ralph Moody and his family struck out for the frontier and the ranching life in Colorado. After a lifetime of triumph, heartache and honest toil, he decided to write down his experiences in this autobiographical series. Follow little Ralph as his father schools him in the lessons of manliness, good character, responsibility and resiliency and prepares Ralph to take his place as The Man of the Family.

A Wrinkle In TimeA Wrinkle in Time

by Madeleine L’Engle

Warmer than typical sci-fi, touching on the battle between good and evil without being heavy-handed, A Wrinkle in Time is an unique book that easily won a place in the hearts of kids everywhere. Charles Wallace and Meg Murry are a brother and sister who have special gifts but are written off by others. Together with neighbor Calvin O’Keefe and aided by three angelic beings, they go in search of their missing father who has been trapped on an alien planet controlled by an evil, disembodied brain. An interesting enough plot to keep a younger boy reading, enough symbolism and allegory to keep an older boy thinking.

My Side of the MountainMy Side of the Mountain

by Jean Craighead George

Did you ever try to run away from home? Did you tie a red bandanna to a stick, throw in some Oreos and head down the street? You probably didn’t get very far, but you always wondered what it would have been like to strike out and keep on going. My Side of the Mountain is the story of boy who not only hears the call of the wild, but heeds it. Who not only hides out in the wilderness, but thrives there. 15 year old Sam Gribley takes up residence in the hollow of a tree and learns to survive along along with a pet falcon. Need I go on? You had me at falconry, My Side of the Mountain, you had me at falconry.

MausThe Complete Maus

by Art Spiegelman

If you think about Family Circus when you think about comics, you’re missing out on some of the many excellent graphic novels out there. Arguably one of the best and an excellent introduction to the form is Maus. It would seem no platform was less appropriate to tell the tale of the Holocaust than comics, yet somehow the juxtaposition of something we associate with frivolity with one of the gravest periods in history makes the tragedy more powerful and real than any number of more serious tomes on the subject.

The Hardy BoysThe Hardy Boys Series

Girls have Nancy Drew; boys have the Hardy Boys. Follow brothers Frank and Joe as they investigate the exciting mysteries in Bayport (an amazingly crime-infested town).Although they frequently encounter great dangers, their pluck and, of course, hardihood, allow them to emerge unscathed and solve every case. The series has gone through many iterations, but the ones published between 1927 and 1959, largely written by Leslie McFarlane, are absolutely the best and the only ones worth reading. Beginning in 1959, the books began to be revised in effort to make them more PC, remove anything too violent and attract readers with a shorter attention span. The result were sanitized, dumbed down books that McFarlane considered “gutted.” So buy the vintage books or those from Applewood Books which has reprinted the original 1-16.

The Story of King Arthur and his KnightsThe Story of King Arthur and His Knights

by Howard Pyle

I’m pretty sure every boy goes through a knight phase. Stories of swords, armor, wizards and dragons are the perfect fuel for a boy’s imagination. And there are few better vehicles to stoke that imagination that Howard Pyle’s rendition of the legendary stories of Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table. It is surely not the most accessible book; Pyle used the kind of archaic English true to that time, but difficult for ours. But he also wrote it with the young reader in mind and so a dedicated boy will not find the task of reading and understanding insurmountable and the book is packed with illustrations to provide visual interest. Of course, also check out Pyle’s The Adventures of Robin Hood, probably the better book (but knights are cooler, so they got the shout out).

Charlie and the Chocolate FactoryCharlie and the Chocolate Factory

by Roald Dahl

There are times where the movie is so famous, so classic, that people almost forget that a book version exists. Such is the case with Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But while the movie (the original, of course) is a genuine gem, the book, as it always is, is even better. Dahl has a knack for taking the things that fill kids’ imaginations and building a story around them. Every boy loves candy and every boy would love to tour a candy factory as fantastical as Willy Wonka’s. Charlie Bucket gets a chance to when he finds 1 of the 5 golden tickets that allow entrance into this world of wondrous, sugary delights. A book with a message that everyone can get behind: Snotty brats will eventually get their comeuppance while the good in heart will be justly rewarded.

The Thief of AlwaysThe Thief of Always

by Clive Barker

Clive Barker for the younger set. In this engrossing fable, ten-year old Harvey is bored with his life until a strange being shows him the way to the enchanting and magical Holiday House. Each day cycles through all four seasons and the children can celebrate Halloween every evening and Christmas every night. It seems like a place of endless fun and excitement, but of course, not everything is as it seems…..

That Was Then, This Is NowThat Was Then, This is Now

by S.E. Hinton

For a lady, S.E. Hinton sure knew how to tap into the mind of a teenage boy. In That Was Then, This Is Now, she returns to her favorite subject-seemingly parent-less boys trying to find their way in an unkind world. Characters from The Outsiders show up in the story as do the similar lines between Socs and Greasers. But while this book is not as good as that classic, nor is it a trite regurgitation of it. The plot instead is quite compelling-two boys, Byron and Mark, who are life-long friends with a bond like brothers, reach a crossroads in their friendship. Mark is being pulled into the violence and crime of the streets, while Byron wants to make something of himself. Their friendship is changing and Byron must decide a question that pains every man, “When does loyalty end?” Believable and real right up until the not so-happy ending.

David CopperfieldDavid Copperfield

by Charles Dickens

Everybody love Dickens’ Christmas Carol (I wonder what he would have thought about his work being turned into 3-D!). And everyone is assigned Great Expectations and/or The Tale of Two Cities in high school and yet poor David Copperfield is often ignored or mistaken for a modern magician. Which is a shame-it is just as good, on some days I might say even better, than his more famous works. And it’s a perfect starting point for a boy who is ready to dip his toes into Dickens. Certainly more challenging than a choose your own adventure book, but quite possibly the thing to change a boy’s mind about “classic” literature. Dickens story is a coming-of-age tale that does not make the common mistake of unrealistically having a boy come of age all at once. Instead we are allowed to experience the great humanity of David Copperfield and the wonderful cast of characters that challenge him, love him and help him grow into a man.

Heart of a ChampionHeart of a Champion

by Carl Deuker

Like Mike Lupica, Carl Deuker manages to mix the kind of pitch-perfect accounts of sports action that is the hallmark of sports literature, with realistic and compelling characters and plot lines. The Heart of a Champion combines baseball with a story about the influence and impact of fathers on their sons, making this another classic entry in that distinctively male genre of stories: baseball as life. Seth’s father died when he was six and his difficultly in coming to terms with his death has set his life adrift. But then he meets Jimmy, who has a father problem all of his own-his dad is overbearing and an alcoholic. Jimmy’s friendship helps Seth get on track with baseball and school, but when his parents divorce, it’s Jimmy who’s life starts to fall apart. The boys’ choices soon lead them in very different directions.

Blue Skin of The SeaBlue Skin of the Sea

by Graham Salisbury

Next to Gary Paulson, Graham Salisbury was one of my favorite authors as a boy. Blue Skin of the Sea is set in Hawaii in the 1950s and 60s and follows the life of a teenager named Sonny Mendoza and his cousin, Keo, as they come of age. Despite coming from a family of a long line of fishermen who braved the ocean for their living, Sonny fears the ocean, but doesn’t know why. At its core, Blue Skin of the Sea is about the self-realization every young man must go through as they make their way from boyhood to manhood. At least that’s what I got out of it when I read it as a 12 year old.

Old YellerOld Yeller

by Fred Gipson

Like Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Old Yeller is a great book that is often obscured by it’s cinematic counterpart. But instead of popping in the DVD, give your boy the book to read. Often remembered as a story of the bond between a dog and a boy, it’s really a coming of age story. 14 year old Travis Coates lives with his family in the hill country of Texas during the 1860′s. When his father must leave home for a time, he leaves Travis to “act a man’s part” and take care of the family. He does his best, but comes to need the help of and love, Old Yeller, a dog who wanders into their lives. But when Old Yeller gets rabies, Travis learns firsthand one of the most difficult virtues of true manhood-sacrifice.

Art of ManlinessThe Art of Manliness

by Brett and Kate McKay

Okay, so I’m a little biased about this one. But I honestly think our book is a must-read for boys and young men. It’s never too early for a boy to start thinking about and learning what it means to be a man. Even if you’re good parents, it’s hard to think of everything a boy needs to know. Help your son learn essential classic skills and manners and become part of the generation that will revive the lost art of manliness.

These 50 books just scratched the surface. There are a TON more great books for boys out there. Share your favorites in the comments. And yes, this list is Western-centric, so please suggest some great young adult literature from your favorite obscure Mongolian author.

Editor-in-Chief’s Note: This post was written by Brett and Kate McKay of The Art of Manliness. The Art of Manliness is a fantastic Website dedicated to uncovering the lost art of being a man. It features articles on helping men be better husbands, better fathers and better men. Check them out and be sure to subscribe!

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The Military Combat Trackers Guide to Countertracking and Evading Pursuers

TYR Group Countertracker

Countertracking techniques are employed as an attempt to lose those who are pursuing you. There are three main techniques to evade potential pursuers:

Increase Speed and Distance

Attempt to move at a quicker pace in an effort to outdistance your pursuers.

Employ Deception Techniques

These methods are non-offensive in nature and designed to slow down or deny your pursuers information as to your route or intended destination.

Employ Offensive Techniques

These methods are designed to slow down, discourage or eliminate the pursuers by the use of ambushes and/or the employment of mines and booby traps.

When conducting evasion keep these rules in mind:

1. Never walk on anything that you can step over.

2. Never cut anything you can break naturally.

3. Never break anything that you can bend.

4. Never bend anything that you can move out of your way.

5. Never move anything when you can get through without moving it.

6. Never step on soft ground when you can walk on something hard.

7. Never establish a pattern that provide clues to your intentions.

8. Never do anything needlessly.

If you’re looking for hands on training to better hone your skills as a tracker, consider signing up for one of the many classes offered by TÝR Group. In addition to multi-day combat and visual tracking classes, they offer instruction on small unit tactics (rural or urban), weapons training, combatives, force on force, bushcraft and survival training.

Editor-in-Chief’s Note: John Hurth is a retired U.S. Army Special Forces Soldier who served with 1st Special Forces Group at Ft. Lewis, WA where he participated in multiple deployments overseas to include two combat tours in support of the Global War On Terror. He now uses his years of tracking knowledge as the owner and lead instructor of the TÝR Group where he and his staff conduct training on various tracking techniques.

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Ridiculous Dialogue Podcast: Episode 07

Ridiculous Dialogue Episode 7


Episode 7

Titled after another classic Kellyism, episode seven of Ridiculous Dialogue features our friend Caleb Causey who dropped by to join us as our first in-house guest.

We talk about books we’re reading, summer activities we’ve enjoyed throughout our lives, other podcasts we’re listening to and even TV shows we loved growing up.

Be sure to pick up one of our new Ridiculous Dialogue T-Shirts, now available in the ITS store! We’d also like to welcome our friends at Kill Cliff as sponsor of Ridiculous Dialogue.

Kill Cliff

Ridiculous Dialogue Podcast Cast of Characters

Ridiculous Dialogue was created to share the banter that takes place at Imminent Threat Solutions on a daily basis. It’s us; candid, unedited and talking about everything from what movies we’re watching to the general geekiness that keeps us laughing here at ITS HQ.

While we generally keep the vibe in our articles PG rated, be warned, it may not be safe to blast over your speakers at work. We hope you enjoy the insight into ITS and who we are behind the scenes as a company; pull up a chair and tune in to Radio ITS.

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Squawk Box Broadcast 012: Military, Expeditions and Conquering Fear

Squawk Box Broadcast 012

The Squawk Box Broadcast aims to highlight a few of the stories that have caught our attention recently. It’s also a way to broaden your horizons and explore new ideas.

That Which I Love Destroys Me >> GORUCK

Two elite warriors share their firsthand accounts of the struggles with returning home after fighting in the longest combat campaign in American history. More than 600,000 veterans have been diagnosed with PTSD. Today, there are at least 22 veterans committing suicide every day. This film looks to be an incredible eye opener that’s going to hurt to watch but it’s important the public knows what’s going on with our soldiers. Find a way to get involved as our heroes need our help.

9 reasons to go on an expedition or journey >> Alastair Humphreys

Alastair Humphreys Expedition

“The very basic core of a man’s living spirit is his passion for adventure. The joy of life comes from our encounters with new experiences and hence there is no greater joy than to have an endlessly changing horizon, for each day to have a new and different sun.” – Christopher McCandless

By seeking adventure, you’re able to be rewarded with a remarkable experience. Alastair Humphreys put together a succinct and useful list if you need a little encouragement.

Top 10 Tips and Tricks We Learned from the Military >> Lifehacker

Military Lessons

Everything from packing your clothes efficiently and wrinkle-free to making your bed in less than a minute, there’s a lot of tricks to be learned from the Military. Lifehacker has a list of some of the more interesting and useful tips they’ve come across over the years. Be sure to check out the comments section for even more reader submitted tips too.

Alex Honnold’s Ultimate Adventure Vehicle >> Outside Online

Adventuremobile

If you haven’t seen Alex Hannold’s feats before on the news, he’s worth checking out. He’s especially known for his big wall climbs that he’s done free-solo without any ropes or other protection. To feed his climbing addiction and enable him to be on the rocks full time, Alex lives out of his custom Ford Econoline E150 van that’s pretty much the ultimate adventuremobile.

Overcoming the Fear of What Other People Think and Doing Your Best Work Anyway >> Sean McCabe

Seanwes Conquering Fear

We often fear of what other people think about us or worry that we’ll come across as “dumb.” Sean McCabe and Ben Toalson discuss how to overcome obstacles and allowing yourself to be open without overthinking things. Give a listen to the hour long podcast or read the transcript if you’re feeling stuck.

“If your work is strong enough for someone to hate you, it’s strong enough for someone to love you. The middle is what you should fear.” – Sean McCabe

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Lockheed YO-3A Quiet Star: The Original Stealth Aircraft of the Vietnam War

Lockheed YO-3A Quiet Star

From French balloons used in 1794 to monitor troop movements to the translucent winged Rumpler Taube of World War I, surveillance and aerial reconnaissance aircraft have come a long way since their initial inception. Using aircraft to observe the battlefield quickly became an incredible asset to mission planning. Simply affixing cameras to ordinary aircraft proved useful, but the need for more discreet “watching” became apparent.

The Lockheed YO-3A Quiet Star was the United States’ answer to the need for an observation aircraft during the Vietnam War. While not necessarily designed to avoid radar detection, the YO-3A was developed to hide from human detection. Yes, the Lockheed U-2 and SR-71 were fast, stealthy and just plain sexy high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft, but they simply couldn’t operate like the Quiet Star. While those two Cold War creations hid from radar by flying high above and relying on physical stealth properties, the YO-3A could stay low and cruise directly above the enemy without fear of being discovered. Operating covertly on numerous missions, this was the original stealth aircraft.

Photo © Larry Vetterman

Photo © Larry Vetterman

Acoustically undetectable from the ground when flying around 1,200 feet, the YO-3A silently observed troop movement in Vietnam. Some pilots have also said that they went unnoticed by the enemy just 200 feet below them.

Nearly silent, this reconnaissance aircraft would patrol in the dead of night with absolutely no lights on. Using a downward facing night vision aerial periscope, the two man crew would fly above the enemy, taking notes of what they saw as well as call in support and direct artillery fire if needed.

Lockheed YO-3A Mission Equipment

What made this aircraft so quiet was mainly its slow turning propeller and heavily modified exhaust. The muffler ran the length of the aircraft which enabled sound to be incredibly dampened. Everything about this aircraft was designed to reduce noise. Instead of using gears, a belt system powered the propeller and the low rpm engine kept things quiet while eliminating vortices. The Quiet Star also had radar absorbing paint and it was said that once the pilot switched off their transponder, the tower couldn’t pick them up on radar.

The YO-3A’s were successful in their missions and thanks to being nearly completely silent, never took a round or were shot down during their time in Vietnam. In fact, they would have been used more if they weren’t deployed so late in America’s involvement of the war.

After the Vietnam War, YO-3A’s saw use as a way to catch poachers through the Louisiana Department of Fish and Game, as well as a role in the FBI’s search for Patty Hearst. NASA has also used a YO-3A for acoustical testing of helicopters and tilt rotor aircraft, in addition to measuring the sonic boom of the SR-71. Being nearly silent, it makes the perfect testbed for researching the sounds made from other aircraft. In fact, the YO-3A is actually quieter than most wind tunnels too.

Lockheed YO-3A Quiet Star

NASA Ames Research Center

Photo © NASA Ames Research Center

If you’re looking for more information on the Quiet Star, I highly recommend you visit YO-3A.com. They’re a group of individuals that all share the same interest in preserving the history of the Quiet Star. Kurt Olney, former YO-3A Crew Chief, historian and webmaster of the site, is also working on a restoration of the aircraft. It would be incredible to see one of these in action at an air show someday.

Further Reading

Update: Commenter Dale Ross Stith brought to our attention that another aircraft, the QT-2PC, flew missions prior to the YO-3A. This information brought makes the current title of this article a bit misleading. Mr. Stith has personally worked on all of the Lockheed Quiet Aircraft Programs and informed us of this: “Accumulating approximately 600 hours of night combat, the QT-2PCs were the 1st aircraft to survive a  hostile environment (Vietnam) by means of ‘low observables’.” Thank you to Mr. Stith for sharing.

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What Hell Week Taught Me about Pushing through Sleep Deprivation

Hell_Week_001

While never becoming a Navy SEAL, I completed a few of the major hurdles during my time in the BUD/s (Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL) pipeline, like Hell Week and Pool Comp. These events not only challenge students physically, but mentally as well. One of these big mental hurdles I experienced was pushing through the constant sleep deprivation.

Functioning on little to no sleep during training is all about preparing students for what will be expected of them once they graduate and make it onto a team, where it’s hammered home that things only get tougher and “the only easy day was yesterday.”

What I’d like to do in this article is provide my perspective on how I personally pushed through the sleep deprivation I dealt with at BUD/s and what that experience has given me to fall back on when I’m faced with pulling all-nighters when I do happen to encounter them these days.

I feel like the ability to mentally persevere over a lack of sleep is an important skill to have and one that everyone should be familiar enough with to know their limitations.

Lessons from Hell Week

Staying awake for five days straight during Hell Week was no easy feat and I’m not about to tell you that I could easily do it again without the environment I was in and the men to the left and right of me in my boat crew.

I do know in the back of my mind that my body did make it through and that accomplishment is powerful to reflect back on, whether it’s physical or mental adversity I’m pushing through. This is why it’s important to put yourself into situations and experiences that take you outside your comfort zone and force you to learn a little more about yourself.

While I’m discussing my experience here and sharing what I’ve been through, this isn’t about reliving your own Hell Week or saying that you need to have gone through something like that to be able to push through sleep deprivation and continue to function on “most” of your cylinders.

Hell Week is fairly well documented online in terms of what BUD/s students go through, so I’ll save you the recap. I would like to share some aspects of it though, as a way to point out what I felt made the difference in being able to stay awake and what makes up the core of my knowledge base today I reflect on.

An Object in Motion Stays in Motion

Hell_Week_002

Just like Newton’s first law of motion, I feel being in constant physical motion during Hell Week was the largest contributor to being able to persevere. Whether it was moving as a team with a boat on our heads or lifting logs during Log PT, the physical demands absolutely contributed to pushing through the sleep deprivation.

The take home here is that if you’re pushing through your own sleep deprivation, the more “activity” you can put yourself through the better. Get up, take a walk, stretch, anything to get your body moving.

Cold, Wet and Miserable

The next factor I felt contributed to overcoming Mr. Sandman is being completely miserable. I was constantly cold and wet, even the few times we got the chance to shower off and put on a clean pair of tri-shorts (think Under Armor), we were met with a nice dip in the Pacific to get back to normal.

Don’t break out the water hose quite yet though, all this means is that anything you can do to avoid getting comfortable will help. If you’re in front of a computer during an all-nighter, sit on an uncomfortable stool and crank down the air conditioner if possible. It may seem counterintuitive, but being comfortable will promote sleep, not impede it.

Hell_Week_03

Feast or Famine

Throughout Hell Week, we never had to deal with hunger. While I feel that knowing how your body will handle a lack of food is another important thing to experience, I never went hungry during Hell Week.

From what I can remember, we ate four times a day, including Mid-Rats, which are basically a second dinner around midnight. Meals were either as much as we could pile on our plates in the galley, or two MREs. The heaters were removed though to add a little more mental anguish of having to eat cold MREs. Also I think the instructors didn’t want us using them as hand warmers and burning ourselves because we were too cold to know how hot they were.

We were also given snacks at various times throughout the day and constantly drinking water to stay hydrated. In fact, at times we were forced to drink a certain amount of water to ensure we were properly hydrated.

Food is important, particularly protein and fats to help keep your body going. If you’re staying up, avoid the carbs and focus on smaller protein and fat-based snacks like beef jerky, trail mix, hard boiled eggs, etc. Also avoid big heavy meals, I’m sure everyone has experienced the lethargic feeling after a big meal.

Hydration is equally important for not only overall body health, but a few symptoms of dehydration are drowsiness and fatigue. Dehydration is nothing to take lightly and with the stress and negative impact on your immune system already occurring due to lack of sleep, it’s important to ensure you’re properly hydrated.

While coffee can technically count somewhat towards your water intake, it’s best to regulate your intake of caffeine, even if you’re using it to help you stay awake. A big gulp of coffee may seem like something you’d want to try, but it can actually be counterintuitive and lead to an energy crash. Shoot for a cup of coffee every two hours or so. Energy drinks can also hit you with a crash too, so use them carefully.

Fresh and Clean

BUD/s trainees

While I mentioned the hygiene stations we’d hit during Hell Week to shower off, they were infrequent and short lived. I knew we’d just be getting wet again soon and tried to enjoy it as much as possible.

That being said, even little things can make a difference when you’re trying to stay awake. Washing your face with cold water or even taking a cold shower can be beneficial.

Shoot for bright light too, it’s amazing what a difference light makes. Saying goodbye to the sun was a challenge each day during Hell Week for me. I definitely noticed that my energy level changed immediately once the sun came up each day.

Even if the only light you have is indoors, turn on every overhead light and lamp you can. Turn the brightness all the way up on your monitor too if you can handle it, provided it doesn’t distract too much from what you’re working on.

To Nap or Not to Nap

During Hell Week, we were “provided the opportunity” to get a total of four hours of sleep. It was split into two 2-hour sleep periods on different days. I say “provided the opportunity” because I was one of those that didn’t sleep. There were a few of us in the tent on the beach that stayed up, rather than deal with the torture of waking back up.

We were also wet and lying down on cots, which didn’t make sleep come any easier. I definitely tried to sleep, but gave up after about an hour of trying unsuccessfully. I couldn’t shut off my brain or convince myself sleep would be beneficial.

Taking a short nap during an all-nighter is something that’s a personal preference in my opinion. When it comes to short naps, I still haven’t been able to replicate the “refreshed” feeling each time I wake up from a nap, despite experimenting with different amounts of time. It’s enough to make me question the benefit when I’m faced with the opportunity to rack out for a bit.

Stacking your sleep before a known period of time you’ll be awake can be beneficial and is an option too. Meaning that if you have the opportunity to take it easy and sleep as much as possible the day before, it may help you out.

Hell Week Euphoria

I’ll share a few more things about what I experienced being awake for 5 1/2 days during Hell Week and the euphoria that set in after about two days.

Around Wednesday morning of Hell Week, I was on auto-pilot, literally. Those are the foggiest days of my Hell Week memories, but what I do remember vividly is hallucinating quite a few times and even falling asleep, which I’ll get to in a bit.

Hell_Week_004

One of the last evolutions of Hell Week is Around the World, where each boat crew paddles for hours around the entire island of Coronado. We did have to portage in one place though, since the Silver Strand is connected to land.

We had some BUD/s students that were rollbacks and not in a class at the time, swim up to our boats to toss in some bags of food to give us some fuel to keep going. Due to it being Thursday night and my euphoria setting in heavily, I mistook one of the students swimming up in his black dive mask and wet suit as a seal and remember getting spooked, yelling and pulling my paddle in to protect myself, nearly hitting him in the face.

The guy paddling behind me had to grab my arm and say “dude, it’s cool, stop!” I then realized what was going on and became incredibly thankful for the McDonalds Cheeseburgers that had just been tossed into our boat.

Again during another leg of Around the World, I thought a dead tree on the bank of San Diego bay was moving and told my boat crew to watch out and that it was coming right for us! This was about two hours before I was in the number 1 position at the front of the boat, calling the stroke count out loud (to ensure everyone was paddling the same) and fell asleep and into the water mid-sentence.

Needless to say I immediately woke up and realized I was the entertainment for my boat crew and few other boat crews around us, who laughed hysterically at my misfortune. What added insult to injury was that I was almost dry when I decided to go for a swim. I certainly laugh about everything today though.

Recap

Hopefully this article has given you some ideas on how to stay awake if you’re forced to deal with sleep deprivation in the future. Stay positive and look at it as an opportunity to learn about your body and what works to help you stay awake.

It’s through adversity and experiences like these that we learn more about ourselves and all that we’re truly able to accomplish with the right mental attitude and outlook.

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